被动词有哪些

被动语态中的动词，通常被称为“被动动词”或“助动词+过去分词”结构。在英语中，被动语态的构成是由助动词“be”加上过去分词组成的。以下是一些常见的“be”的形式及其对应的被动语态动词：

1. am am done, am being done, am to be done

2. is is done, is being done, is to be done

3. are are done, are being done, are to be done

4. was was done, was being done, was to be done

5. were were done, were being done, were to be done

6. been have been done, have been being done, have been to be done

7. being am being done, is being done, are being done, was being done, were being done

8. been have been done, have been being done, have been to be done

9. will be will be done, will be being done, will be to be done

10. would be would be done, would be being done, would be to be done

11. shall be shall be done, shall be being done, shall be to be done

12. should be should be done, should be being done, should be to be done

这些“be”的形式可以与各种过去分词搭配，形成不同的被动语态句子。例如：

The book was written by the author.（这本书是作者写的。）

The window is being painted.（窗户正在被粉刷。）

The task will be completed by the end of the week.（这项任务将在周末前完成。）

请注意，不同的语言可能有不同的被动语态结构，上述内容主要针对英语中的被动语态。